The Meccan Revelations: al-Futuhat al-Makkiyya

Inspiring quotes from the Meccan Revelations (... more)


It is a debt owed to them, so its ruling is the ruling of a debtor, and the ruling in trust, debt, and loss is known, so it is taken into consideration in those ways, and God knows best .

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Some people said that it comes from his capital, and some people said that if he bequeathed it, it would come out of a third, otherwise he does not have to do anything. Among these people are those who said that he should start with it if he is limited by a third, and among them are those who said that he should not start with it.

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Consideration in this

A man from the people of God’s path gives knowledge of God, and we have said that the zakat on knowledge is his teaching. Then a sincere, thirsty disciple came and asked him about the issue of who knows what he knows, so this is the time when it is obligatory for him to teach him what he asked him about, just as zakat is obligatory with the completion of one year. And the quorum and he did not teach him the knowledge he asked of him, for God robs the scholar of that matter, so he remains ignorant of it, so he searches for it within himself but does not find it. That is his death after the obligation of zakat, for ignorance is death. He said, “And whoever is dead, We revive him,” or the scholar is obligated to teach those who are worthy, then teach those who are not worthy, then that is the case. His death is due to ignorance of the qualifications of someone who is qualified for wisdom and placing it in someone who is not worthy of it. In the first place,

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As for taking it out of the third, the illness only possesses a third of his wealth, so it is as if it is obligatory for what he possesses. Likewise, this scholar does not possess from himself in this case anything but an apology, and the other two-thirds he does not possess, which is a blessing, so there is no bounty for him in teaching after this incident, and it is not obligatory for him. In general, he has attributed it, so the one in this situation should renew his repentance for what he has fallen into and ask God for forgiveness for what is between him and God, for God loves those who repent.

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Some people said that the certifier takes the zakat from the money itself, and the buyer returns its value to the seller. Some people said that the sale is annulled. Some people said that the buyer has the option of enforcing the sale and returning it, and the tenth is taken from the fruit or from the grain on which zakat is due. Malik said that the zakat is due on the seller, and this is what I say.

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God Almighty said, “He who purifies it has succeeded,” meaning the soul, because he has made it into something on which zakat is not obligatory, and the servant is commanded to zakat himself. Then God bought from the believers their souls, so some of the believers sold his soul from God after the obligation of zakat on him. If the servant believes, it is obligatory. He has to pay zakat on his soul, so he sold it from God after the obligation of zakat

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Zakat is not devoid of either being in the property itself or being in the responsibility of the taxpayer. If it is in the liability of the taxpayer, it is obligatory on the seller, and if it is in the same property, it must be zakat on the person in whose possession the money is in the property of that property, so the buyer takes it out of the money and returns the value to the seller. If it is It is obligatory for the seller, so the seller has the right to pay zakat on that amount of money he has .

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Like a sheikh who is a guide, he owns the souls of his students and pays zakat on them according to the amount of zakat he was obligated to pay on his own behalf before selling them from God, since he was obligated to pay zakat on his own behalf, so zakat on the souls of his disciples takes the place of that, and if he is one of those who say that the sale is annulled, then he can take back his sale. Until he pays zakat on it, and then he sells it from God, and if he is one of those who say the buyer has the option of enforcing the sale and returning it, then that is up to God if He wishes to accept it and pay zakat on it, and if He wishes, return it to the seller until He pays zakat on it.

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From this aspect is their difference in the zakat on the gifted money and considering that the donee has the option if he wishes to accept the gift and he knows what is in it of the right, so he delivers the right from it to the one who deserves it and keeps what is left, and if he wishes he returns the amount of zakat that is due on the seller until he pays it and the donee is him. The truth here and for those who are entitled to zakat from this soul is what Paradise and those in it ask of them. Is it a right for them from the soul of the believer? End of Part Fifty-One.

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And he did not deny its obligation. Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, believed that his rule was that of an apostate, so he fought them and took their offspring captive. Omar ibn al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, disagreed with him in that, and he released those who enslaved them, and according to what Omar said, the majority said

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Please note that some contents are translated from Arabic Semi-Automatically!